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Information for Teachers

Why is it important to address animal cruelty by children?

Children who are allowed to harm animals without penalty are more likely to commit violent acts later in life. Children who abuse animals are generally involved in bullying, vandalism, and more serious crimes. The Alberta Task Force on Children at Risk noted in its April 2000 report Start Young, Start Now! that cruelty to animals is a warning sign that a child may need help to prevent further violence.

What should I do if a child discloses animal cruelty?

You can start by contacting the Alberta SPCA or your local SPCA/humane society. Our staff can discuss the case with you to determine appropriate action. If warranted, an Animal Protection Officer will investigate and work to protect the animal.

Sometimes an educational approach may be more appropriate. We could provide a speaker to address a specific issue, or to give a more general presentation about the humane treatment of animals.

Child welfare authorities should also be informed. Social workers are becoming more aware of the fact that animal abuse can be an indicator of other problems in the home.

How can I encourage students to treat animals properly?

The principles of Humane Education can be adopted to promote a circle of caring that includes both people and animals. Through its approach and subject content, humane education promotes an understanding of the human responsibility to care for – and about – all living things and the earth we share. You can practice humane education by looking for ways to include examples of kindness in all your subject areas. Most importantly, model kindness and respect to your students through your actions, words, and choice of teaching methods and resources.

Where can I get information and resources?

The Alberta SPCA's Education Department publishes resources, maintains a lending library and can provide speakers. You can get a free subscription to our AnimalWise newsletter for teachers in Alberta, which will keep you informed and updated on issues and resources. Your community SPCA/humane society may also have an education program.

The Alberta SPCA has written a booklet in conjunction with the Society for Safe & Caring Schools & Communities entitled “Learning to Care through Kindness to Animals.” It contains information about humane education, resources, and curriculum-tied lessons. Copies are available by calling 780-447-9487 or download a copy here (pdf).